phonelogo+234 8146561114 or +2347015391124

DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF AN AUTOMATIC LIGHTING SYSTEM USING PIR MOTION SENSOR

USER'S INSTRUCTIONS: The project work you are about to view is on "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor". Please, sit back and study the below research material carefully. This project topic "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor" have complete 5(five) Chapters. The complete Project Material/writeup include: Abstract + Introduction + etc + Literature Review + methodology + etc + Conclusion + Recommendation + References/Bibliography.Our aim of providing this "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor" project research material is to reduce the stress of moving from one school library to another all in the name of searching for "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor" research materials. We are not encouraging any form of plagiarism. This service is legal because, all institutions permit their students to read previous projects, books, articles or papers while developing their own works.


TITLE PAGE

 

BY

---
--/H2013/01430
DEPARTMENT OF ----
SCHOOL OF ---
INSTITUTE OF ---



APPROVAL PAGE

This is to certify that the research work, "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor" by ---, Reg. No. --/H2007/01430 submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement award of a Higher National Diploma on --- has been approved.

By
---                                                     . ---
Supervisor                                                  Head of Department.
Signature……………….                           Signature……………….        

……………………………….
---
External Invigilator



DEDICATION
This project is dedicated to Almighty God for his protection, kindness, strength over my life throughout the period and also to my --- for his financial support and moral care towards me.Also to my mentor --- for her academic advice she often gives to me. May Almighty God shield them from the peril of this world and bless their entire endeavour Amen.



ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

The successful completion of this project work could not have been a reality without the encouragement of my --- and other people. My immensely appreciation goes to my humble and able supervisor mr. --- for his kindness in supervising this project.
My warmest gratitude goes to my parents for their moral, spiritual and financial support throughout my study in this institution.
My appreciation goes to some of my lecturers among whom are Mr. ---, and Dr. ---. I also recognize the support of some of the staff of --- among whom are: The General Manager, Deputy General manager, the internal Auditor Mr. --- and the ---. Finally, my appreciation goes to my elder sister ---, my lovely friends mercy ---, ---, --- and many others who were quite helpful.


PROJECT DESCRIPTION: This work "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor" research material is a complete and well researched project material strictly for academic purposes, which has been approved by different Lecturers from different higher institutions. We made Preliminary pages, Abstract and Chapter one of "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor" visible for everyone, then the complete material on "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor" is to be ordered for. Happy viewing!!!


ABSTRACT

This project brings forth Automatic lighting system by expatiating on designing theories together with implementation approaches. This system was designed to realize the goal of cutting down the amounts of electricity usage in people’s daily life. The main enhancement deals with controlling lights that depend on current light intensity inside room and human existence for the purpose of gaining the optimal efficiency of power saving and security reasons. In respect of automatic control technology, this project segregates the central control unit into five modules: automatic control module, PIR detection module, lighting intensity detection module, modes switching module ad power module. System takes AT89S51, a typical 51-type microcontroller as its controlling core. AT89S51 performs the function of turning on/off the lighting unit by receiving the signals from PIR sensor as well as lighting intensity sensor. This project covers the hardware design together with its corresponding software application on each module, including electronic circuits and software codes. On simulation modeling stage, I have put to use software of Proteus. This testing processing aims at making sure that all design structures and circuits are correct and reasonable.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 TITLE PAGE

APPROVAL PAGE
DEDICATION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
ABSTRACT
TABLE OF CONTENT

CHAPTER ONE

    1. INTRODUCTION
    2. BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
    3. AIM/OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT
    4. SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PROJECT
    5. SCOPE OF THE PROJECT
    6. PROJECT ORGANISATION

CHAPTER TWO

LITERATURE REVIEW
2.0      LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1      REVIEW OF PIR SENSORS AND ITS APPLICATION
2.2     THE ROLE OF SENSORS IN YOUR HOME SECURITY
2.3      TYPES OF MOTION SENSORS
2.4      OTHER MOTION SENSOR FEACTURES
2.5      REVIEW OF RELATED STUDIES
CHAPTER THREE

3.0      CONSTRUCTION METHODOLOGY
3.1      BLOCK DIAGRAM OF THE SYSTEM

3.2      CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
3.3      CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
3.4      SYSTEM OPERATION
3.5      COMPONENTS LIST
3.6     DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR COMPONENTS USED

CHAPTER FOUR

4.0       RESULT ANALYSIS

4.1      CONSTRUCTION PROCEDURE AND TESTING
4.2      ASSEMBLING OF SECTIONS
4.3      CONSRUCTION OF THE CASING
4.4     TESTING

CHAPTER FIVE

    1. CONCLUSIONS
    2. RECOMMENDATION

5.3     REFERENCES

 

CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.1.  BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY
Industrial electronics has turned the whole world into a global village. One of the most indispensable aspects of these phenomena is automation, which forms the nucleus of the present day electronics technology. Considering the milestone, it was desired to make the choice of the project research on the design and implementation of an automatic lighting system.
Automatic lighting system design using motion sensor and LDR, this system will detect motion of people or object send input signal to microcontroller which will used to ON and OFF lamp. We can certainly minimize the consumption of electrical power, which is the one of most common and major problems in Nigeria. With the help of this system we can eliminate this shortage by minimizing the wastage of electrical power or saving our generated power.

1.2.  STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
This project work signifies a lot in industrial automation, telecom, computer electronics and ICT at large. It seeks to eliminate the stress, time and inconvenience associated with manual switching of security lights. It has a wide range of real-life applications basically in automation and can be used in surveillance system.

1.3.      AIM AND OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT
This project is aimed at designing, simulating and implanting a cheap and reliable Automatic Lighting System using Small Scale Integrated and Medium Scale Integrated chips that can detect and warn on external intrusion.
The system has to satisfy the following:
1. Ensure the security of an office by deterring person intending to burglar and warning the occupants of office of any unauthorized entry into their premise.
2. Provide psychological satisfaction of being secure to the office occupant.
3. Reduce power consumption.

1.4.  SCOPE OF THE PROJECT
This project is focused on designing and constructing of an automated light system using photo-sensitive switch. That is, to illuminate the case study in response to change in weather. The system comes on at twilight through the night and goes off at dawn all through the day. The project research work covers the following photosensitive devices like light dependent Resistor (L.D.R) which serves as the sensor.

1.5.  OVERVIEW OF THE PROJECT
The high rate of technological advancement in industrial automation, security and control motivated me to embark on a project research work on design and implementation of automated light system using photosensitive switch. This electronics system is designs in five different modules all combined to form one functional unit. The first module are the sensors (LDR and PIR).  The second module is the microcontroller. The third module is power supply. The fourth module is the electromagnetic relay where the fifth and final module –load are interfaced. The result being a rugged, robust and easy – to – maintain system.

1.6.  PROJECT REPORT ORGANISATION
This project is presented in six chapters to appropriately illustrate the steps involved in its design and implementation. Chapter one introduces the designs objectives, general introduces the design objectives, general description of the project and significances of the project. Chapter two is fundamentally the literature review and issues relating to its implementation. Chapter three confers the system methodology and analysis. Chapter four elaborates on the system design and analysis. Chapter five the implementation and testing. The sixth and last chapter summarizes the project theories conclusion and recommendations.


CHAPTER TWO: The chapter one of this work has been displayed above. The complete chapter two of "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor" is also available. Order full work to download. Chapter two of "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor" consists of the literature review. In this chapter all the related work on "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor" was reviewed.

CHAPTER THREE: The complete chapter three of "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor" is available. Order full work to download. Chapter three of "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor" consists of the methodology. In this chapter all the method used in carrying out this work was discussed.

CHAPTER FOUR: The complete chapter four of "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor" is available. Order full work to download. Chapter four of "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor" consists of all the test conducted during the work and the result gotten after the whole work

CHAPTER FIVE: The complete chapter five of "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor" is available. Order full work to download. Chapter five of "design and construction of an automatic lighting system using pir motion sensor" consist of conclusion, recommendation and references.

 

CLICK HERE FOR MORE RELATED TOPICS/MATERIAL


To "DOWNLOAD" the complete material on this particular topic above click "HERE"

Do you want our Bank Accounts? please click HERE

To view other related topics click HERE

To "SUMMIT" new topic(s), develop a new topic OR you did not see your topic on our site but want to confirm the availiability of your topic click HERE

Do you want us to research your new topic? if yes, click "HERE"

Do you have any question concerning our post/services? click HERE for answers to your questions


For more information contact us through any of the following means:

Mobile No phonelogo:+2348146561114 or +2347015391124 [Mr. Innocent]

Email address emailus:engr4project@gmail.com

Watsapp No whatsapp.html :+2348146561114


COUNTRIES THAT FOUND OUR SERVICES USEFUL

Australia, Botswana, Canada, Europe, Ghana, Ireland, India, Kenya, Liberia, Malaysia, Namibia, New Zealand, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Uganda, United States, United Kindom, Zambia, Zimbabwe, etc
Support: +234 8146561114 or +2347015391124

Watsapp Nowhatsapp.html
:+2348146561114


E
mail Address emailus:engr4project@gmail.com


FOLLOW / VISIT US VIA:

tweeter instagram.htmlfacebook logomyyoutubelogo.html