USER'S INSTRUCTIONS: The project work you are about to view is on "design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555". Please, sit back and study the below research material carefully. This project topic ( design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555) have complete 5(five) Chapters. The complete Project Material/writeup include: Abstract + Introduction + etc + Literature Review + methodology + etc + Conclusion + Recommendation + References/Bibliography.Our aim of providing this "design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555" project research material is to reduce the stress of moving from one school library to another all in the name of searching for "design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555" research materials. We are not encouraging any form of plagiarism. This service is legal because, all institutions permit their students to read previous projects, books, articles or papers while developing their own works.
TITLE PAGE
DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF AUTOMATIC FLUID PUMPING SYSTEM USING IC555
BY
---
--/H2013/01430
DEPARTMENT OF ----
SCHOOL OF ---
INSTITUTE OF ---
DECEMBER,2018
APPROVAL PAGE
This is to certify that the research work, " design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555" by ---, Reg. No. --/H2007/01430 submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement award of a Higher National Diploma on --- has been approved.
By
--- . ---
Supervisor Head of Department.
Signature………………. Signature……………….
……………………………….
---
External Invigilator
DEDICATION
This project is dedicated to Almighty God for his protection, kindness, strength over my life throughout the period and also to my --- for his financial support and moral care towards me.Also to my mentor --- for her academic advice she often gives to me. May Almighty God shield them from the peril of this world and bless their entire endeavour Amen.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The successful completion of this project work could not have been a reality without the encouragement of my --- and other people. My immensely appreciation goes to my humble and able supervisor mr. --- for his kindness in supervising this project.
My warmest gratitude goes to my parents for their moral, spiritual and financial support throughout my study in this institution.
My appreciation goes to some of my lecturers among whom are Mr. ---, and Dr. ---. I also recognize the support of some of the staff of --- among whom are: The General Manager, Deputy General manager, the internal Auditor Mr. --- and the ---. Finally, my appreciation goes to my elder sister ---, my lovely friends mercy ---, ---, --- and many others who were quite helpful.
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: This work "
design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555" research material is a complete and well researched project material strictly for academic purposes, which has been approved by different Lecturers from different higher institutions. We made Preliminary pages, Abstract and Chapter one of "
design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555" visible for everyone, then the complete material on "
design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555" is to be ordered for. Happy viewing!!!
TABLE OF CONTENT
TITLE PAGE
APPROVAL PAGE
DEDICATION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
ABSTRACT
TABLE OF CONTENT
CHAPTER ONE
- INTRODUCTION
- BACKGROUND OF THE PROJECT
- PROBLEM STATEMENT
- AIM AND OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT
- SCOPE OF THE PROJECT
- SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PROJECT
- RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
- LIMITATION OF THE PROJECT
- PROJECT ORGANISATION
CHAPTER TWO
2.0 LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 REVIEW OF THE STUDY
2.2 REVIEW OF RELATED STUDIES
2.3 REVIEW OF 555 TIMERS
CHAPTER THREE
3.0 METHODOLOGY
3.1 SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM
3.2 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
3.3 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
3.4 SYSTEM COMPONENTS LIST
3.5 POWER SUPPLY UNIT
3.6 DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR COMPONENTS USED
CHAPTER FOUR
4.0 RESULT DISCUSSION
CHAPTER FIVE
5.1 CONCLUSION
5.2 RECOMMENDATION
5.3 REFERENCES
CHAPTER ONE
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
According to C.M. Schumacher (2014), fluid is a substance that continually deforms (flows) under an applied shear stress, or external force. Fluids are a phase of matter and include liquids, gases and plasmas. fluid is an indispensable and inevitable substance to all living things due to its usability and high priority among other substance and materials. Provision of large volume of fluid is essential due to its significant purpose. In the earlier days, the use of buckets and calabash is employed in fetching fluid (such as water and oil) for homes, agricultural and domestic’s uses. Later, hand pumps were developed to reduce the stress and the inconveniences. Besides, only a small quantity of fluid can be made available due to physical factors such as tiredness, distance and climatic factors like dry season.
Hence, to eliminate these difficulties, pumping machines is employed to perform the job of fetching water and storing it in storage tanks for future purpose. The system consists of connecting pipes, fluid pump, which is connected to electric power supply and operated manually. In order to fully eliminate the stated problems and future needs for large volume of fluid, the concept of automatic fluid pumping machine is developed.
This project emphasizes on the construction of automatic fluid pumping machine which in turns provide a simple logical, versatile and economical/circuit which turns on the pump when fluid in the tank fall below the minimum level and also off process is achieved by the incorporating of the following to the pumping system:
The sensor: This measures the physical states such as the level of the water.
The responder: which responses to what is being sensed, it comprises of electrical and mechanical devices.
The actuator: This actuates the responder to sense the water level in the tank to perform the switching operation.
In summary, the automatic control system is very effective, efficient and consequently reduces labour cost, flooding, man power and provides enough water for usage.
1.2 PROBLEM STATEMENT
It has been discovered that Most of time fluid users run out of fluid because of the inability to see when it gets to the lower threshold and also sometimes they will ON the fluid pumping machine but forget to OFF it when the water tank becomes full and this causes waste. Automatic fluid pumping system provides significant solution to this issue. Methodology of this system is all depend on the electric conductivity of fluid and logical signals given to a comparator (555 timer). This system terminates the fluid pump from over flow and also automatically switches it ON fluid the water in the tank gets below certain level.
1.2 AIM AND OBJECTIVES
The main aim of this device is to build a device that automatically pumps a fluid from the source to another place. It automatically ON the pump when the fluid reaches it minimum level and switches OFF the pump whenever the fluid gets to its maximum level. The objectives of this project are:
- To reduce the labour involved in operating pumping machine manually.
- To prevent or protect the coil of pumping machine from being burnt as a result of continuous work beyond its operating time.
- To pump fluid automatically from fluid sources.
- To prevent wastage of natural resources (fluid in particularly) and flooding of premises.
1.3 SCOPE OF THE STUDY
The project is design to provide a means of storing fluid for the benefit of mankind and industrial purpose. The control section is used for the control of fluid level to various sizes of tank or reservoir. The minimum and maximum level of fluid in the tank is determined by the probe.
1.4 SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDY
The significance of the study is to design a means of making fluid available in the storage tank for future uses such as domestic, industrial, agricultural and economic purposes. It is also reduce labour, wastage of fluid resulting from filling of the tank, which can eventually leads to flooding. Consequently it enables long life span of the fluid pumping machine.
1.5 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
In the course of carrying this study, numerous sources were used which most of them are by visiting libraries, consulting journal and news papers and online research which Google was the major source that was used.
1.6 LIMITATION OF THE PROJECT
As we all know that no human effort to achieve a set of goals goes without difficulties, certain constraints were encountered in the course of carrying out this project and they are as follows:-
- Difficulty in information collection: I found it too difficult in laying hands of useful information regarding this work and this course me to visit different libraries and internet for solution.
Difficulty in parts gathering: I found it too difficult when gathering electronics parts used for the prototype.
Financial Constraint: Insufficient fund tends to impede the efficiency of the researcher in sourcing for the relevant materials, literature or information and in the process of data collection.
Time Constraint: The researcher will simultaneously engage in this study with other academic work. This consequently will cut down on the time devoted for the research work
Lastly, this device cannot be used when there is no power supply from Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN) unless an alternative means of power supply is designed to power the project.
1.7 PROJECT ORGANISATION
CHAPTER TWO: The chapter one of this work has been displayed above. The complete chapter two of " design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555" is also available. Order full work to download. Chapter two of " design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555" consists of the literature review. In this chapter all the related work on " design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555" was reviewed.
CHAPTER THREE: The complete chapter three of "design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555" is available. Order full work to download. Chapter three of " design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555" consists of the methodology. In this chapter all the method used in carrying out this work was discussed.
CHAPTER FOUR: The complete chapter four of "design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555" is available. Order full work to download. Chapter four of " design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555" consists of all the test conducted during the work and the result gotten after the whole work
CHAPTER FIVE: The complete chapter five of "design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555" is available. Order full work to download. Chapter five of " design and construction of automatic fluid pumping system using ic555" consist of conclusion, recommendation and references.
To "DOWNLOAD" the complete material on this particular topic above click "HERE"
Do you want our Bank Accounts? please click HERE
To view other related topics click HERE
To "SUMMIT" new topic(s), develop a new topic OR you did not see your topic on our site but want to confirm the availiability of your topic click HERE
Do you want us to research your new topic? if yes, click "HERE"
Do you have any question concerning our post/services? click HERE for answers to your questions
For more information contact us through any of the following means:
Mobile No 
:+2348146561114 or +2347015391124 [Mr. Innocent]
Email address 
:engr4project@gmail.com
Watsapp No 
:+2348146561114
COUNTRIES THAT FOUND OUR SERVICES USEFUL
Australia, Botswana, Canada, Europe, Ghana, Ireland, India, Kenya, Liberia, Malaysia, Namibia, New Zealand, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Uganda, United States, United Kindom, Zambia, Zimbabwe, etc
Support: +234 8146561114 or +2347015391124
Watsapp No :+2348146561114
Email Address :engr4project@gmail.com
FOLLOW / VISIT US VIA:
